Here is exactly what minimum payments cost you — and a clear path out.
Minimum payment result
13 yrs 11 mo
paying $400.00/month
Total interest (minimum)
$46,777.52
paid on top of the $20,000 you borrowed
Fixed 3-year payoff
$774.09/mo
clears the debt in exactly 36 months
Total interest (3-year)
$7,867.25
total cost to escape this debt in 3 years
$38,910.27
saved by paying $774.09/month instead of $400.00/month
Payoff Strategy Comparison
Strategy
Monthly Payment
Time to Pay Off
Total Interest
Total Paid
Minimum payments only
$400.00
13 yrs 11 mo
$46,777.52
$66,777.52
Fixed 3-year payoff
$774.09
36 months
$7,867.25
$27,867.25
The fix: Commit to $774.09/month — $374.09 more than the minimum. This clears the debt in 3 years and saves $38,910.27 in interest.
How Minimum Payments Are Calculated
Credit card issuers typically set the minimum at the greater of $25 or 2% of the outstanding balance. For $20,000 at 22.99% APR, the minimum is $400.00/month. While this keeps you current with the lender, most of each payment goes to interest — not principal.
"Minimum payments are designed by banks to maximise interest collected -- not to help you get out of debt. The math is brutal. The strategy to beat it exists."